Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Hermaphroditism Essay Example For Students

Hermaphroditism Essay HermaphroditismHermaphroditism, in science, is the association of the two genders in the equivalent individual,or the blend of a portion of their qualities or organs in one individual.1 Ahermaphrodite individual is explicitly incomplete or mostly male and somewhat female. Because of the likenesses among male and female sex organs, it might be hard to tell whether ahuman bisexual is a female with overdeveloped clitoris or a male with immature penis, separated scrotum, and nondescendant testes.2 Recently, numerous people have experienced careful or hormone treatment to change their nonfunctioning sex attributes and accentuate the sex showed by those that are practical. Hermaphroditism happens in the incredible dominant part of blooming plants, and at times happens in numerous invertebrate creatures. It happens once in a while in different fishes, in frogs, amphibians, and certain newts among the amphibians.True utilitarian Hermaphroditism is uncommon or missing in higher animals.3 Very scarcely any instances of human bisexual have been accounted for. The term Hermaphroditism got from the legend of Hermaphroditus. He was the child of Hermes and Aphrodite. At the point when he was fifteen years of age, the fairy of the wellspring Salmacis became hopelessly enamored with him, however he dismissed her. At some point, Salmacis maneuvered Hermaphroditus into the wellspring and she folded herself over him and supplicated that they could never be isolated. The divine beings conceded her petition that they never be isolated. Their two bodies were consolidated, and they never again were kid or young lady yet portion of both sexes.4 1. Funk Wagnalls New Encyclopedia. Hermaphroditism. Hermaphroditism Online,http://www.funkandwagnalls.com/reference book/low/articles/h/h011000803f.html (1998). 2. On the same page. 3. On the same page. 4. Imprint Morford, The Homeric Hymn to Hermes. Old style Mythology Online Online,http://longman.awl.com/folklore/chaptertopics/summary_10.asp (1995)

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Epic of Gilgamesh :: essays research papers

The Epic of Gilgamesh Inquiries for Analysis #1-6 1. What was the Mesopotamian perspective on existence in the wake of death? 2. What is the message of Siduri’s guidance to Gilgamesh? 3. Consider Utnapishtim’s beginning reaction to Gilgamesh’s demand for the mystery of interminable life. How does his message supplement what Siduri has said? 4. Think about the account of Utnapishtim. What do the different activities of the divine beings and goddesses permit us to induce about how the Mesopotamians saw their gods? 5. As per the epic, what are the individual jobs of the divine beings and people? What do the Mesopotamian gods expect of humankind? What do people expect of their divine beings? 6. What knowledge has Gilgamesh picked up from his epic battles? How has he changed as aftereffect of his mission? 1.     The Mesopotamians saw existence in the wake of death as a position of obscurity where there was no arrival when entered. It was governed by the Queen of the Underworld, Ereshkigal, who was joined by her recorder, Belit-Sheri. From perusing the sonnet, it was thought of as a noble spot where the dead meandered and little else existed. The individuals who were lords and consecrated clerics were presently hirelings for the divine beings. It’s certainly depicted as a spot one wouldn’t anticipate, and that’s the difficulty that Gilgamesh ponders. 2.     Siduri’s message to Gilgamesh is to appreciate the existence he was given and the existence he held. His days on Earth ought to be spent eating, being joyful, and deal with his youngster. Basically, the principle thought is that eventually the life of man arrives at end and it’s in god’s hands. 3.     Utnapishtim supplements Siduri’s message by giving analogies with respect to the way that demise is sudden. Nothing is perpetual or sure aside from death. You could construct a house that’s accepted to stand everlastingly, however is it truly evident? Does an understanding hold forever? These are the models Utnapishtim gives. While demise is sure, the time it happens isn't known by man. 4.     About religion by and large, at whatever point man challenges god, his reality, or his activities, it’s viewed as a demonstration of disobedience and they are to confront discipline. With this in my psyche, we can derive that at a time where man was growing in Mesopotamia, the faith in the divine beings and goddesses was declining. Along these lines, the discipline from the goaded divine beings was to dispense with them all. 5.     Mesopotamian divinities expected mankind to love and applause them. Fundamentally, they were to be their hirelings.

Monday, August 17, 2020

An Overview of Lexapro for Mental Health Conditions

An Overview of Lexapro for Mental Health Conditions January 09, 2020 More in Social Anxiety Disorder Treatment and Therapy Social Skills Symptoms Diagnosis Coping Work and School Related Conditions In This Article Table of Contents Expand Uses Mechanism Efficacy Dosage Side Effects Precautions Discontinuation Lexapro is the trademark name for the generic drug escitalopram, which is a type of antidepressant medication. It belongs to a group of antidepressants called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) that were first introduced in the 1980s. These medications are generally effective and have fewer side effects than some other antidepressants such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).?? Verywell / JR Bee Use of Lexapro Lexapro was initially used only to treat depression. However, research began to show that it was also effective for other mood disorders as well as anxiety disorders. While it is currently only approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of depression and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), it is prescribed for many other conditions. Doctors sometimes prescribe Lexapro off-label for illnesses such as bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder (with or without agoraphobia), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social anxiety disorder (SAD), migraines, and chronic pain.?? How It Works It is not known exactly how Lexapro works to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety. However, we know that this medication has an effect on serotonin, which is a brain neurotransmitter involved in mood, sleep, and other bodily functions. It is thought that by taking Lexapro, serotonin levels in your brain become more balanced, which helps to reduce anxiety and enhance your mood.?? Efficacy Lexapro is an allosteric serotonin reuptake inhibitor, which differentiates it from other SSRIs. There is some evidence that it is more effective than a range of other antidepressants. It is often the first choice because of its efficacy and tolerability.?? How to Take It Dosage You may take Lexapro as tablets or an oral solution once daily, in the morning or evening, with or without food. The usual recommended daily dosage of Lexapro is 10 mg, but your doctor may begin at a lower dose. The dosage can be increased slowly to 20 mg or higher if needed. Doses higher than 20 mg are not approved by the FDA. Staying within the recommended dose helps to reduce the risk of side effects or adverse reactions.?? If you are experiencing the first episode of depression or anxiety, you may take Lexapro for a defined period such as between six months and one year. However, for individuals experiencing a chronic mental health condition, it may be necessary to take Lexapro for an extended period over many years. Missed Doses Missed doses should be taken as soon as you remember unless it is very close to your next dose, in which case you should take your regular dose instead. Never take two or more doses of Lexapro together at the same time. Taking your medication as prescribed will ensure that you experience its full effectiveness.?? How Long It Takes to Work It can take anywhere from one to four weeks to feel better once you start taking Lexapro, and you may not experience the full benefits of the medication until youve been following a recommended treatment plan for several months.?? Its important to recognize that you will not experience immediate relief from taking Lexapro. Side Effects The most common side effects of taking Lexapro are listed below. As your body adjusts to taking the medication, you should gradually notice that the side effects go away.?? If you notice that side effects are getting worse or are interfering with your quality of life, talk to your doctor about your concerns. Side effects can be minimized by carefully following the dosage directions given by your doctor and reporting any negative effects. Sleep disturbancesNauseaHeadachesBlurred visionDry mouthDiarrheaStomach painConstipationHeartburnLightheaded and faintnessIrritability and nervousnessDizzinessChanges in weight and appetiteFatigueExcessive sweatingFlu-like symptomsSexual side effects?? Serious Side Effects/Allergic Reactions Seek immediate help if you experience any of the following unusual side effects of Lexapro: Difficulty breathing or swallowingSwelling of the face, mouth, or tongueFeverStiff musclesFast heartbeatVomitingSeizuresRashConfusionHallucinationsSuicidal thoughts or behaviors  ?? Precautions There are many precautions involved when taking Lexapro. You can reduce potential risks by becoming aware of who should not take this medication, potential medication interactions, and the black box warning. Who Should Not Take Lexapro You should not take Lexapro if youre hypersensitive to escitalopram oxalate, meaning that you have a known allergy to the medication and experience symptoms listed in the allergic reactions in the section above such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, mouth, or tongue.The effectiveness of Lexapro for use with children younger than 18 years of age has not been established and its not generally recommended for kids under the age of 12.Use Lexapro with caution if youre pregnant or breastfeeding as the medication can be passed to your child. Your doctor should discuss this with you if you are pregnant or nursing a child; if not, be sure to ask about potential risks.??Finally, the side effects of the medication can be more severe in older adults. In this case, your doctor should monitor your dose and adjust as necessary to reduce the severity of side effects.?? Medication Interactions Caution should be used when taking Lexapro along with other medications. To help avoid any possible drug interactions, let your doctor know about any other prescribed and over-the-counter medications you are currently taking. Aspirin, warfarin, medication for seizures, anxiety, depression, or migraines, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs  (NSAIDs) such as Motrin (ibuprofen) or Aleve (naproxen) can interact with Lexapro and should be used with caution. Lexapro should not be combined with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), and only used with tryptophan, other SSRIs, serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and St. Johns wort with significant caution and close monitoring due to the potential for serotonin syndrome.?? Alcohol Try to avoid drinking alcohol when you are taking Lexapro, as it can reduce the effectiveness of the medication and also may increase its toxicity. Black Box Warning According to a black box warning (the strictest  warning  for prescription drugs by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) related to a serious hazard), taking Lexapro can result in an increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, particularly in children, adolescents, and young adults. Close monitoring by your psychiatrist or doctor is important particularly if you are an adolescent or young adult taking Lexapro. Stopping Lexapro You should only discontinue taking Lexapro under the guidance of your doctor at an appropriate time (such as when symptoms have been stable for a certain period of time). If you stop taking this medication all of a sudden, you may notice withdrawal symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, excessive nervousness, or flu-like symptoms. Instead, your doctor will help to taper you off the medication in a safe and gradual way so as to minimize any withdrawal effects.?? If Lexapro is not effective for you, your doctor will work to find another medication that may help, such as another SSRI or a different class of antidepressant medication. You may also find psychotherapy helpful if that has not already been implemented. A Word From Verywell This article is meant to provide an overview of the use of Lexapro for mental health conditions and does not cover every possible outcome of taking this medication. If you have been prescribed this medication by your doctor, be sure to follow the instructions carefully. If you have additional questions, these are best answered by a medical professional.